A diabetic foot infection is develops in the skin or deeper tissues of the foot. Diabetes can make infections more difficult to notice and treat, because nerve damage may reduce sensation and poor circulation can slow healing. Common symptoms include redness, warmth, or a wound that does not improve. Some people may feel little pain despite a serious infection. Early attention can help protect healthy tissue and reduce the risk of complications.
Several factors can increase the chance of developing a diabetic foot infection. A small cut, blister, or puncture can provide an entry point for germs. Neuropathy may prevent someone from noticing an injury, while reduced blood flow can limit oxygen needed for healing. Other risks include poorly controlled blood sugar, previous ulcers, and wearing improperly fitting shoes. Checking the feet every day can help identify changes before they become more difficult to manage.
Caring for diabetic feet starts with keeping the skin clean and checking for problems each day. Wear supportive, properly fitted shoes and avoid walking barefoot. Keep blood sugar within the range recommended by your healthcare provider. If a wound or infection develops, a podiatrist may examine the skin, assess circulation and nerve function, and determine how deep the infection extends. Treatment may include wound cleaning, removal of damaged tissue, and prescription medication. Early treatment supports healing and repair. More serious infections may require imaging or additional medical care.
Prompt treatment can make a difference in diabetic foot health. Watch for changes that appear suddenly or do not improve, especially around an open sore. Do not try to cut away infected tissue or treat a significant wound on your own. If you have diabetes and have developed a foot infection, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can help you to manage this serious condition.
Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with one of our podiatrists from Community Foot Specialists. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Wound Care?
Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic.
What Is the Importance of Wound Care?
While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.
How to Care for Wounds
The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.
If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Beavercreek, Dayton, and Vandalia, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.
