Clubfoot, or congenital talipes equinovarus, is a foot deformity present at birth that causes the baby’s foot to point downward and inward. Clubfoot affects the bones, muscles, and tendons in the foot and ankle, resulting in stiffness and limited mobility. Several types of clubfoot may be seen in infants. Positional clubfoot is caused by the foot being held in an unusual position in the womb but does not involve abnormal bone structure. Idiopathic clubfoot has no known cause and varies in severity, with untreated cases often requiring more intensive care. A podiatrist can help evaluate the type and severity of clubfoot and determine whether a course of casting, bracing, or surgery is needed. If your newborn is diagnosed with a foot deformity, it is suggested that you make an immediate appointment with a podiatrist for an exam and treatment plan.

Congenital foot problems require immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Community Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Congenital foot problems are deformities affecting the feet, toes, and/or ankles that children are born with. Some of these conditions have a genetic cause while others just happen. Some specific foot ailments that children may be born with include clubfeet, polydactyly/macrodactyly, and cleft foot. There are several other foot anomalies that can occur congenitally. What all of these conditions have in common is that a child may experience difficulty walking or performing everyday activities, as well as trouble finding footwear that fits their foot deformity. Some of these conditions are more serious than others. Consulting with a podiatrist as early as possible will help in properly diagnosing a child’s foot condition while getting the necessary treatment underway.

What are Causes of Congenital Foot Problem?

A congenital foot problem is one that happens to a child at birth. These conditions can be caused by a genetic predisposition, developmental or positional abnormalities during gestation, or with no known cause.

What are Symptoms of Congenital Foot Problems?

Symptoms vary by the congenital condition. Symptoms may consist of the following:

• Clubfoot, where tendons are shortened, bones are shaped differently, and the Achilles tendon is tight, causing the foot to point in and down. It is also possible for the soles of the feet to face each other.
• Polydactyly, which usually consists of a nubbin or small lump of tissue without a bone, a toe that is partially formed but has no joints, or an extra toe.
• Vertical talus, where the talus bone forms in the wrong position causing other bones in the foot to line up improperly, the front of the foot to point up, and the bottom of the foot to stiffen, with no arch, and to curve out.
• Tarsal coalition, when there is an abnormal connection of two or more bones in the foot leading to severe, rigid flatfoot.
• Cleft foot, where there are missing toes, a V-shaped cleft, and other anatomical differences.
• Macrodactyly, when the toes are abnormally large due to overgrowth of the underlying bone or soft tissue.

Treatment and Prevention

While there is nothing one can do to prevent congenital foot problems, raising awareness and receiving neonatal screenings are important. Early detection by taking your child to a podiatrist leads to the best outcome possible.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beavercreek, Dayton, and Vandalia, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Toenail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is an infection that affects the nail bed and causes the nail to become thickened, discolored, brittle, and sometimes painful. It develops when fungi enter the nail through small cracks or separations, often thriving in warm and moist environments like shoes and public locker rooms. Common causes include prolonged exposure to damp conditions, poor foot hygiene, and a weakened immune system. A podiatrist can diagnose the infection, provide treatments such as topical or oral medications, perform nail debridement, and offer preventive care to stop the recurrence of toenail fungus. If you have symptoms of toenail fungus, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment solutions.

For more information about treatment, contact one of our podiatrists of Community Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Toenail Fungus Treatment

Toenail fungus is a condition that affects many people and can be especially hard to get rid of. Fortunately, there are several methods to go about treating and avoiding it.

Antifungals & Deterrence

Oral antifungal medicine has been shown to be effective in many cases. It is important to consult with a podiatrist to determine the proper regiment for you, or potentially explore other options.

Applying foot powder on the feet and shoes helps keep the feet free of moisture and sweat.

Sandals or open toed shoes – Wearing these will allow air movement and help keep feet dry. They also expose your feet to light, which fungus cannot tolerate. Socks with moisture wicking material also help as well.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Beavercreek, Dayton, and Vandalia, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Knowing your correct shoe size is important for foot comfort and health. To measure at home, place your foot on a piece of paper, mark the tip of the longest toe and the end of the heel, then measure the length. For width, measure across the widest part of your foot. Wearing shoes that are too tight or too loose can lead to blisters, bunions, hammertoes, and arch pain. A podiatrist can evaluate your foot shape, identify pressure points, and recommend proper footwear. If you have developed foot pain from wearing the wrong shoe size, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can help guide you toward the right fit and prevent future foot problems.

Getting the right shoe size is an important part of proper foot health. Seek the assistance of one of our podiatrists from Community Foot Specialists. Our doctors will provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Getting the Right Shoe Size

There are many people who wear shoes that are the incorrect size, negatively affecting their feet and posture. Selecting the right shoes is not a difficult process, so long as you keep several things in mind when it comes to choosing the right pair.

• When visiting the shoe store, use the tools available to measure your foot.
• Be sure there is ‘wiggle room’. There should be about an inch between your toes and the tip of your shoes.
• Do not always assume you are the same size, as manufacturers run differently.
• Purchase shoes later in the day, as your feet swell as the day progresses.
• If a shoe is not comfortable, it is not suitable. Most shoes can’t be ‘broken in’, and comfort should be the ultimate goal when it comes to choosing the right pair of shoes

As our feet hold our body weight and keep us moving, it is important to treat them right. Picking the right pair of shoes can provide your feet comfort and mobility without pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Beavercreek, Dayton, and Vandalia, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Bunions, also known as hallux valgus, are a type of mechanical foot pain that develop when the big toe shifts out of place over time. This change causes a bony bump to form at the base of the big toe, leading to discomfort and difficulty fitting into regular shoes. The pain is often made worse by standing or walking for long periods, as pressure on the joint increases. Several factors can contribute to bunion development, including inherited foot structure, wearing narrow or tight shoes, and certain foot conditions like flat feet. As the bunion grows larger, it may lead to swelling, stiffness, or even difficulty moving the big toe. Using supportive footwear and wearing custom orthotics can help ease discomfort in the early stages. If the bunion worsens, surgery may be considered. It is suggested you visit a podiatrist to discuss relief and treatment options.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Community Foot Specialists. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Beavercreek, Dayton, and Vandalia, OH . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.